The deadlines board

    Every client's dates on one board, and where each one came from.

    Accounts and confirmation statements from Companies House, VAT, corporation tax and self assessment from HMRC and the books, PAYE, CIS and pensions for the employers: one board for the whole practice, each date saying what it rests on, each row saying where the firm has got to.

    The board, on example clients. Dates from Companies House, HMRC and the books; the status is where the firm has got to.

    Why Minns

    Three things to know first.

    Dates from the source, not from a spreadsheet
    A company's accounts and confirmation statement dates come from Companies House's register. VAT periods come from the firm's HMRC agent account and the books. The standard dates come from the rules. A date the board could only estimate says so.
    Status is the work, not a colour
    Each row is records requested, chased, in, prepared, approved or filed. The agent moves a row when it drafts a chase or prepares a return; only a person can mark approved or filed.
    The board runs the morning
    Every morning the agent reads the board and drafts a chase for each client whose records are still out, stepping up as the date nears. The board is where the chasers, the portal and the filings meet.
    What is on it

    The dates a UK practice lives by.

    • Companies House

      Accounts due, the confirmation statement, and the directors' identity verification, read from the register for every company and LLP on the list.

    • VAT

      Each registered client's periods and payment dates, monthly, quarterly on its stagger, or annual, with the obligation read from HMRC where the firm's agent account allows.

    • Corporation tax

      The CT600 due nine months after the period end and the payment due nine months and a day, for every company, from the accounting period on the register.

    • Self assessment and MTD for Income Tax

      The return and payment dates for sole traders, partners and landlords, and for those in Making Tax Digital for Income Tax the four quarterly updates and the final declaration.

    • Payroll

      The FPS to HMRC on or before each pay day, PAYE payment dates, P60s to employees by 31 May, P11D and P11D(b) by 6 July, and pension re-enrolment every three years.

    • CIS

      For contractors, the monthly return by the 19th and the payment and deduction statements, worked out from the subcontractor bills in the books.

    How a date gets there

    From the register to the row.

    1. 01

      A client is added

      The company number, the VAT registration, the payroll and CIS facts. Companies House is read for the registered dates; the books say what is registered for VAT.

    2. 02

      The rules fill in the rest

      Standard dates follow from the facts: nine months for the CT600, the 7th for an update, the 19th for CIS. Each says it is a standard date, an HMRC date, a Companies House date, or an estimate.

    3. 03

      The morning job reads the board

      Records still out with a date near: a chase is drafted. A return due with records in: the figures are prepared. A date filed: the row closes.

    4. 04

      A person moves what only a person may

      Approved and filed are set by a named person, and the approval is checked against the figures they saw.

    The kinds

    Every kind of date the board carries.

    DateWhere it comes from
    Accounts to Companies HouseThe register: nine months after the accounting reference date for a private company.
    Confirmation statementThe register: within 14 days of the review date.
    Directors' identity verificationThe register, as Companies House phases it in.
    Corporation tax return (CT600) and paymentThe accounting period on the register: twelve months for the return, nine months and a day for the payment.
    VAT return and paymentThe firm's HMRC agent account and the books: the period end and one month and seven days after it.
    Self Assessment return and paymentThe standard dates: 31 January, and 31 July for the second payment on account.
    MTD Income Tax quarterly update and final declarationThe standard quarters to 5 July, 5 October, 5 January and 5 April, due by the 7th of the month after the next; the declaration by 31 January.
    Payroll: FPS, PAYE, P60, P11D, pension re-enrolmentThe pay dates, the 22nd for an electronic PAYE payment, 31 May, 6 July, and three years from the staging date.
    CIS return and statementsThe tax month to the 5th, the return by the 19th.
    Questions a practice asks first

    Straight answers.

    Where do the dates come from?
    Companies House's register for a company's dates, HMRC's agent services and the books for VAT, and the statutory rules for the rest. Every row says which, and an estimated date is marked as one.
    Can we add our own dates?
    Yes. A date the firm adds sits beside the statutory ones and is marked as the firm's.
    Who moves a row?
    The agent moves a row to chased or prepared when it drafts the chase or prepares the figures. Only a named person marks a row approved or filed.
    Does it replace our practice management system?
    For the deadlines, the chasers, the filings and the client portal, yes. For time and billing, the firm's own capacity and jobs are on the board too; ask us what you run today.

    See your own client list on the board.

    Tell us how many clients and which books. We put the demo company on the board first, then your clients.